Learning Objectives
- I can name the three main seasons in India.
- I can describe what each season is like.
- I can say what clothes we wear in each season.
- I can say what activities we do in each season.
Let Us Begin!
Have you noticed that sometimes it is very hot, sometimes it rains a lot, and sometimes it is cold? These are called seasons!
India has three main seasons. Each season is different and special.
Let us learn about the seasons!
The Three Seasons of India
| Season | When | Weather | What We Wear |
| Summer | March to June | Very hot and sunny. Days are long. | Light cotton clothes. Shorts and T-shirts. |
| Rainy (Monsoon) | July to September | Lots of rain. Clouds in the sky. Cool and wet. | Raincoat, umbrella, gumboots. |
| Winter | October to February | Cold. Nights are long. Sometimes foggy. | Warm clothes — sweater, jacket, woollen cap. |
Summer Season
In summer, the sun shines very brightly. It is very hot outside. We drink lots of water and cold drinks like nimbu pani and lassi. We eat mangoes, watermelons, and ice cream. We stay indoors during the afternoon.
Arjun loves summer because he gets to eat mangoes and go swimming. But he always wears a hat when he goes outside!
Rainy Season (Monsoon)
In the rainy season, dark clouds fill the sky and it rains heavily. The weather becomes cool and pleasant. Rivers and ponds fill up with water. Farmers are very happy because rain helps their crops grow. We see rainbows after the rain.
Meena loves jumping in puddles after the rain. But her mother says, "Wear your raincoat and boots, Meena!"
Winter Season
In winter, the weather is cold. We wear warm clothes like sweaters and jackets. We drink hot tea, soup, and milk. We sit in the sun to feel warm. In some places, it gets very cold and foggy in the morning.
Ravi wears a woollen cap, a sweater, and socks in winter. He loves eating hot khichdi on cold evenings!
How Seasons Affect Our Daily Life
| Season | Clothes | Food & Drinks | Activities |
| Summer | Light cotton, shorts, hat | Nimbu pani, mango, watermelon | Swimming, school holidays |
| Rainy | Raincoat, gumboots, umbrella | Hot pakoras, chai, corn | Watching rain, farmers planting crops |
| Winter | Sweater, jacket, woollen cap | Hot soup, tea, gajar halwa | Sitting in sun, flying kites, Diwali, Christmas |
Key Words
| Word | Meaning |
| Season | A time of year with a certain type of weather |
| Summer | The hot season (March to June) |
| Monsoon | The rainy season (July to September) |
| Winter | The cold season (October to February) |
| Crops | Plants grown by farmers for food |
| Breeze | A gentle, cool wind |
⭐ Key Points to Remember
- India has three main seasons: summer, rainy (monsoon), and winter.
- Summer is hot. We wear light cotton clothes.
- The rainy season brings lots of rain. We use umbrellas and raincoats.
- Winter is cold. We wear warm clothes like sweaters and jackets.
- Rain helps farmers grow crops. It fills rivers and ponds.
A. Fill in the Blanks
1. India has main seasons.
2. In summer, we wear cotton clothes.
3. In the rainy season, we use an .
4. In winter, we wear clothes.
5. Rain helps grow their crops.
B. Multiple Choice Questions
1. Which season is very hot?
(a) Winter(b) Rainy(c) Summer(d) Spring
2. What do we wear in the rainy season?
(a) Sweater(b) Raincoat(c) T-shirt(d) Shorts
3. Which fruit do we eat in summer?
(a) Guava(b) Orange(c) Mango(d) Strawberry
C. Short Answer Questions
1. Name the three seasons of India.
2. What do we do in summer to stay cool?
3. Why are farmers happy in the rainy season?
D. True or False
1. We wear a raincoat in summer.
2. Mangoes are eaten in summer.
3. In winter, we drink hot soup and tea.
4. The rainy season comes before summer.
5. We use an umbrella in the rainy season.
🎨 Fun Activity — Season Diary
Write about today's weather. Which season is it? What are you wearing? What did you eat today?
| Question | My Answer |
| Today's weather | |
| Season | |
| I am wearing | |
| I ate today | |
| One thing I like about this season | |
My favourite season is:
Three things about this season:
1.
2.
3.