EVS / Science

Good Habits and Cleanliness

Class 2

🎯 Learning Objectives

I can name good habits that keep me healthy.
I can say why cleanliness is important.
I can follow good habits every day.
I can understand the importance of being polite and kind.

📖 Let Us Begin!

Good habits help us stay healthy, clean, and happy. They also help us be good friends and good students.

When we have good habits, people like us and we feel good about ourselves.

Let us learn about good habits and cleanliness!

Cleanliness Habits

Keeping our body clean is very important. Here are the cleanliness habits we should follow:

Six good habits — brushing teeth, washing hands, bathing, eating healthy, sleeping on time, keeping room tidy

Habit	When to Do It	Why It Is Important
Brush teeth	Morning and night	Keeps teeth clean and prevents tooth decay
Wash hands	Before eating, after toilet, after playing	Removes germs and keeps us healthy
Bathe	Every day	Keeps skin clean and removes sweat and dirt
Cut nails	Once a week	Prevents dirt from collecting under nails
Wash hair	Twice a week	Keeps hair clean and healthy
Wear clean clothes	Every day	Keeps us fresh and presentable

Meena always washes her hands before eating. Her mother says, "Dirty hands carry germs. Washing hands keeps you healthy!"

Keeping Our Surroundings Clean

We should also keep our home, school, and neighbourhood clean:

Put rubbish in the dustbin. Do not throw litter on the road or in the park. Keep your room tidy. Put your books and toys in their place. Do not spit in public places. Water plants and keep the garden clean.

Good Manners

Good manners are also good habits. They help us be kind and polite:

Say "Please" when asking for something. Say "Thank you" when someone helps you. Say "Sorry" when you make a mistake. Say "Good morning" and "Good night". Do not interrupt when someone is talking. Share your things with others.

Arjun always says "Thank you" to his teacher and "Please" when he needs help. Everyone loves Arjun because he has such good manners!

📝 Key Words

Word	Meaning
Habit	Something we do regularly without thinking
Cleanliness	The state of being clean and free from dirt
Germs	Tiny living things that can make us sick
Manners	Polite ways of behaving with others
Hygiene	Practices that keep us clean and healthy

⭐ Key Points to Remember

Brush teeth twice a day — morning and night.
Wash hands before eating and after using the toilet.
Bathe every day and wear clean clothes.
Put rubbish in the dustbin. Keep surroundings clean.
Say please, thank you, and sorry. Be kind and polite.

Finished learning? Now test what you know!

🎯 Quick Quiz — Test Yourself!

Answer these questions right here. You get instant feedback — no paper needed!

Score: 0 / 8

1. How many times a day should we brush our teeth?

We should brush our teeth twice a day — morning and night.

2. When should we wash our hands?

We should wash hands before eating and after using the toilet.

3. Which of these is a good habit?

Going to bed early and getting enough sleep is a good habit.

4. What should we do when we cough or sneeze?

We should cover our mouth and nose when we cough or sneeze, to stop germs from spreading.

5. We should wash our hands with water and ______.

We wash our hands with soap and water to kill germs.

6. To keep our body clean, we should take a ______ every day.

We should take a bath every day to stay clean and fresh.

7. Where should we throw waste and litter?

We should always throw waste in a dustbin to keep our surroundings clean.

8. To keep our body fit and strong, we should ______ every day.

Daily exercise and play keep our body fit and strong.

✏️ Practice Questions

A. Fill in the Blanks

1. We should brush our teeth a day.

2. We should wash our hands before .

3. We should put rubbish in the .

4. We say when someone helps us.

5. Tiny living things that make us sick are called .

B. Multiple Choice Questions

1. How often should we bathe?

(a) Once a week(b) Every day(c) Once a month(d) Twice a week

2. What do we say when we make a mistake?

(a) Thank you(b) Please(c) Sorry(d) Hello

3. Why should we wash our hands before eating?

(a) To make them wet(b) To remove germs(c) To make them cold(d) To make them dry

C. Short Answer Questions

1. Write three cleanliness habits you follow every day.

2. Why is it important to keep our surroundings clean?

3. Write two good manners you use every day.

D. True or False

1. We should brush teeth only once a day.

2. Junk food is good for our health.

3. We should wash hands before eating.

4. We should keep our desk clean at school.

5. We should throw rubbish on the road.

🎨 Fun Activity -- My Good Habits Chart

Put a tick (✓) for each good habit you did today!

Good Habit	Did I Do It Today?
Brushed teeth twice
Washed hands before eating
Bathed
Drank enough water
Played outside
Said please and thank you
Put rubbish in the dustbin

Want to review the lesson again?

Learning Objectives

I can name good habits that keep me healthy.
I can say why cleanliness is important.
I can follow good habits every day.
I can understand the importance of being polite and kind.

Let Us Begin!

Good habits help us stay healthy, clean, and happy. They also help us be good friends and good students.

When we have good habits, people like us and we feel good about ourselves.

Let us learn about good habits and cleanliness!

Cleanliness Habits

Keeping our body clean is very important. Here are the cleanliness habits we should follow:

Habit	When to Do It	Why It Is Important
Brush teeth	Morning and night	Keeps teeth clean and prevents tooth decay
Wash hands	Before eating, after toilet, after playing	Removes germs and keeps us healthy
Bathe	Every day	Keeps skin clean and removes sweat and dirt
Cut nails	Once a week	Prevents dirt from collecting under nails
Wash hair	Twice a week	Keeps hair clean and healthy
Wear clean clothes	Every day	Keeps us fresh and presentable

Meena always washes her hands before eating. Her mother says, "Dirty hands carry germs. Washing hands keeps you healthy!"

Keeping Our Surroundings Clean

We should also keep our home, school, and neighbourhood clean:

Good Manners

Good manners are also good habits. They help us be kind and polite:

Arjun always says "Thank you" to his teacher and "Please" when he needs help. Everyone loves Arjun because he has such good manners!

Key Words

Word	Meaning
Habit	Something we do regularly without thinking
Cleanliness	The state of being clean and free from dirt
Germs	Tiny living things that can make us sick
Manners	Polite ways of behaving with others
Hygiene	Practices that keep us clean and healthy

⭐ Key Points to Remember

Brush teeth twice a day — morning and night.
Wash hands before eating and after using the toilet.
Bathe every day and wear clean clothes.
Put rubbish in the dustbin. Keep surroundings clean.
Say please, thank you, and sorry. Be kind and polite.

A. Fill in the Blanks

1. We should brush our teeth a day.

2. We should wash our hands before .

3. We should put rubbish in the .

4. We say when someone helps us.

5. Tiny living things that make us sick are called .

B. Multiple Choice Questions

1. How often should we bathe?

(a) Once a week(b) Every day(c) Once a month(d) Twice a week

2. What do we say when we make a mistake?

(a) Thank you(b) Please(c) Sorry(d) Hello

3. Why should we wash our hands before eating?

(a) To make them wet(b) To remove germs(c) To make them cold(d) To make them dry

C. Short Answer Questions

1. Write three cleanliness habits you follow every day.

2. Why is it important to keep our surroundings clean?

3. Write two good manners you use every day.

D. True or False

1. We should brush teeth only once a day.

2. Junk food is good for our health.

3. We should wash hands before eating.

4. We should keep our desk clean at school.

5. We should throw rubbish on the road.

🎨 Fun Activity — My Good Habits Chart

Put a tick (✓) for each good habit you did today!

Good Habit	Did I Do It Today?
Brushed teeth twice
Washed hands before eating
Bathed
Drank enough water
Played outside
Said please and thank you
Put rubbish in the dustbin

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Good Habits and Cleanliness

🎯 Learning Objectives

📖 Let Us Begin!

Cleanliness Habits

Keeping Our Surroundings Clean

Good Manners

📝 Key Words

🎯 Quick Quiz — Test Yourself!

✏️ Practice Questions

GOOD HABITS AND CLEANLINESS

GOOD HABITS AND CLEANLINESS (continued)

GOOD HABITS AND CLEANLINESS — Practice Questions